Fedora Unified Config
Unified configuration for bare/minimal Fedora 44 and newer. Pick a desktop environment and optionally a tiling window manager; the script wires up repos, packages, the greeter and the session entry.
This repo is the Fedora-only successor to starburst. Everything multi-distro
(Arch, Debian, Ubuntu branches, OS guessing, per-distro package helpers) is gone
on purpose.
Usage
git clone https://git.ku-it.org/yuri/fedora.git
cd fedora
./setup.sh # interactive: choose DE, then TWM
./setup.sh --debug # same, but pause after each section
Non-interactive:
./setup.sh --yes --de=none --twm=niri
./setup.sh --yes --de=gnome --twm=none
Run as your normal user, not root. sudo is used where needed.
Layout
setup.sh entrypoint: args, preconditions, base setup, menus, dispatch
lib/common.sh colours, logging, dnf helpers, rpmfusion/terra, nerd fonts
lib/session.sh display-manager detection/switching, session entries
modules/de/{gnome,plasma,xfce}.sh
modules/twm/{niri,hyprland,mango,chadwm}.sh
modules/user/dotfiles.sh bare-repo dotfiles checkout
modules/user/nvidia.sh GPU-detected NVIDIA driver install
Modules are separate processes, not sourced into setup.sh. That means a
module's own set -e cannot leak into the caller, and every module can be run
on its own for testing:
DE=none TWM=niri DEBUG_MODE=false bash modules/twm/niri.sh
Each module pulls in lib/ by relative path, so it works both ways.
Selection matrix
| DE | TWM | Result |
|---|---|---|
| any | any | DE provides the session; TWM is added alongside it |
none |
any | TWM-only machine, SDDM installed as the greeter |
| any | none |
plain desktop, no tiling WM |
none |
none |
refused — that is not a graphical system |
Desktop environments
| DE | dnf group (tried in order) | native greeter |
|---|---|---|
gnome |
gnome-desktop, gnome-desktop-environment, workstation-product-environment |
gdm |
plasma |
kde-desktop, kde-desktop-environment |
sddm |
xfce |
xfce-desktop, xfce-desktop-environment |
sddm |
Tiling window managers
| TWM | Source | Session type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
niri |
Fedora repos | Wayland | noctalia is packaged since F44; ships its own session entry |
hyprland |
COPR (lionheartp, then hermitfeather, then solopasha) | Wayland | Retired from Fedora repos after F42; first COPR with a chroot for your release wins |
mango |
Terra repo only | Wayland | Session entry written if the package lacks one |
chadwm |
built from source | X11 | dwm fork; not packaged anywhere for Fedora |
chadwm is the only X11 entry in the menu. The other three are Wayland
compositors — do not expect the same config story from it.
GPU drivers (NVIDIA)
modules/user/nvidia.sh runs on detected hardware, no question asked: the
card in the machine decides what is installed. Opt out with --nvidia=no
(e.g. to stay on nouveau).
Branch selection comes from the chip family in the name lspci prints, because
the numeric device-id ranges overlap between families and a wrong guess installs
a module the card cannot use:
| Chip family in the name | Driver branch | Packages |
|---|---|---|
GB/AD/GA/TU (Turing and newer) |
current | akmod-nvidia + xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda |
GV/GP/GM (Volta, Pascal, Maxwell) |
580xx | akmod-nvidia-580xx + xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-580xx{,-cuda} |
GK (Kepler) |
470xx | akmod-nvidia-470xx + xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-470xx{,-cuda} |
GF (Fermi) |
390xx | akmod-nvidia-390xx + xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-390xx{,-cuda} |
pre-Fermi (G92, GT200, ...) |
none | refused: 340xx is EOL and needs a longterm kernel |
If the name cannot be parsed, the module asks for the branch instead of guessing.
Secure Boot. With enforcement on, the akmods key is generated and imported, and the module then stops before installing the driver — installing an unsigned module while Secure Boot enforces is the documented way to get a black screen, because the driver package blacklists nouveau as it lands. Enrol the key in MokManager at the next boot, then run the setup again. With Secure Boot off or in Setup mode, no signing happens at all: shim skips MokManager when enforcement is off, so an import request would just sit in the efivars.
After the transaction the module waits (bounded, 5 min) for the akmod to build
so you cannot reboot into a driverless boot, runs dnf mark user on the akmod
(so dnf autoremove cannot take it), and offers VA-API decode + vulkan as an
opt-in extra. Nothing here sets nvidia-drm.modeset=1: RPM Fusion's kernel
package already enables KMS, and the flag now conflicts with Fedora's simpledrm
early-boot patch.
Display manager policy
- A DE module leaves the DE's own greeter alone (GNOME→gdm, Plasma→sddm, XFCE→sddm). It never fights a desktop over its own login screen.
- A TWM module enforces SDDM, because it is the only greeter that lists Wayland compositors and X11 sessions in one menu.
- Either way
graphical.targetbecomes the default.
System settings
Between base setup and the DE menu, the script asks two questions:
- Disable SELinux permanently? — default no. Writes
SELINUX=disabledto/etc/selinux/config(backup kept); a reboot applies it. Recommended answer is no. - Snapper + grub-btrfs + zstd compression — only asked when
/is btrfs, default yes. Runs, in order:btrfs subvolume list /and the fstab btrfs entries are shown- every fstab btrfs entry with a
subvol=but nocompress=gets,compress=zstd:1appended (fstab backed up first; re-runs cannot stack duplicate options) - the SysGuides installer
sets up snapper (root + home), grub-btrfs, and DNF5 pre/post snapshot hooks,
so every
dnftransaction is snapshotted andsnapper undochangeworks.
Unattended equivalents: --selinux=keep|disabled and --snapper=yes|no.
Design rules
- Fail loudly, early.
set -eis on unless--debug. Unsupported distro, release below 44,DE=none+TWM=none, and a missing module all abort with an explanation instead of half-installing. - Be idempotent. Re-running must be safe. Repos are checked with
rpm -qbefore being added, the Nerd Font is skipped if already present, and session entries are not overwritten. - Prefer official repos, then Terra, then a source build. That order is why
only
mangoandchadwmneed special handling. - No silent optional failures.
install_optionalwarns and continues for nice-to-haves; everything load-bearing usesinstall_packagesand aborts. - Guard anything environment-dependent.
clearneeds|| true(noTERMunder cron/pipes),os-releasefields are defaulted, and/usr/share/xsessionsis created before writing into it.
Testing
The script was verified on a non-Fedora host with a stateful stub harness
(fake sudo/dnf/rpm/systemctl/git/make/curl, a fake os-release,
and sandboxed /usr + $HOME). Covered: every DE×(TWM|none) combination, the
refusal paths, --help/bad args, interactive menus, --debug abort, and
re-running for idempotency.
OS_RELEASE_FILE is overridable purely so the preconditions can be tested:
OS_RELEASE_FILE=/tmp/fake-os-release ./setup.sh --yes --de=xfce --twm=chadwm
Known limitations
mangowccomes from Terra (added in the base section) andhyprlandfrom a COPR — third-party sources whose layout is not guaranteed across Fedora releases;mangoaborts with build-from-source instructions if the package is missing.noctaliahas been in the Fedora repos since F44, so the niri module needs no third-party repo.- Package names are not verified by installation in this repo's test harness — only control flow is. First real run on a fresh F44 box is the actual proof.
gnome-tweaks/gnome-extensions-app,wofi,waybar,hyprlockand friends are installed withinstall_optional, so a rename will warn rather than fail.
Roadmap
- Profile files (
--profile=laptop) instead of individual flags - Optional dotfiles layer (noctalia/hyprland/niri configs)
--dry-runthat prints the dnf transaction without applying it- Pre-flight report: what is already installed, what would change
License
See LICENSE.